论文摘要
To evaluate the potential benefits of biomass use for air pollution control, this paper identified and quantified the emissions of major reactive organic compounds anticipated from biomass-fired industrial boilers. Wood pellets（WP） and straw pellets（SP） were burned to determine the volatile organic compound emission profiles for each biomass-boiler combination. More than 100 types of volatile organic compounds（VOCs） were measured from the two biomass boilers. The measured VOC species included alkanes, alkenes and acetylenes, aromatics, halocarbons and carbonyls. A single coal-fired boiler（CB） was also studied to provide a basis for comparison. Biomass boiler 1（BB1） emitted relatively high proportions of alkanes（28.9%–38.1% by mass） and alkenes and acetylenes（23.4%–40.8%）,while biomass boiler 2（BB2） emitted relatively high proportions of aromatics（27.9%–29.2%）and oxygenated VOCs（33.0%–44.8%）. The total VOC（TVOC） emission factors from BB1（128.59–146.16 mg/kg） were higher than those from BB2（41.26–85.29 mg/kg）. The total ozone formation potential（OFP） ranged from 6.26 to 81.75 mg/m3 with an average of 33.66 mg/m3 for the two biomass boilers. The total secondary organic aerosol potential（SOAP） ranged from 61.56 to 211.67 mg/m3 with an average of 142.27 mg/m3 for the two biomass boilers.The emission factors（EFs） of TVOCs from biomass boilers in this study were similar to those for industrial coal-fired boilers with the same thermal power. These data can supplement existing VOC emission factors for biomass combustion and thus enrich the VOC emission inventory.
论文目录
文章来源
类型: 期刊论文
作者: Chunmei Geng,Wen Yang,Xuesong Sun,Xinhu Wang,Zhipeng Bai,Xia Zhang
来源: Journal of Environmental Sciences 2019年09期
年度: 2019
分类: 工程科技Ⅰ辑
专业: 环境科学与资源利用
单位: State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection,China National Environmental Monitoring Centre
基金: supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41275135),the Chinese National Key Research and Development Plan(No.2017YFC0212503)
分类号: X513
页码: 64-72
总页数: 9
文件大小: 239K
下载量: 35