精神康复的研究进展（英文）

论文摘要

精神疾病发病人数逐年上升,严重影响或限制了患者重大生活活动与日常社会参与,给家庭和社会带来沉重负担,已经成为严重的社会问题。现代精神康复基于患者自主权的原则,专注于解决严重精神疾病患者的心理社会与职业问题,让患者最大程度的融于社会,提高生活质量。康复策略和循证实践是康复治疗师最常用的精神康复理念。精神康复策略是实现精神康复目标的干预措施,包括认知康复、技能培训、社会支持及职业康复干预。精神康复循证实践包括:主张性社区治疗、家庭心理教育、支持性就业、疾病管理与康复和综合性双层诊断治疗。精神康复今后的研究应侧重于通过多学科方式克服心理社会障碍和利用循证实践更好地为社会服务。

论文目录

文章来源

类型: 期刊论文

作者: 陈向励,金大妃

关键词: 精神疾病,精神康复,职业康复,社会心理康复,循证实践

来源: 康复学报 2019年06期

年度: 2019

分类: 医药卫生科技

专业: 临床医学,精神病学

单位: 威斯康辛大学麦迪逊分校康复心理与特殊教育系

分类号: R749;R49

页码: 59-64

总页数: 6

文件大小: 1865K

下载量: 102

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标签：精神疾病论文;  精神康复论文;  职业康复论文;  社会心理康复论文;  循证实践论文;