Dissociation characteristics of methane hydrate using depressurization combined with thermal stimulation

Dissociation characteristics of methane hydrate using depressurization combined with thermal stimulation

论文摘要

Methane hydrate is considered as a potential energy source in the future due to its abundant reserves and high energy density. To investigate the influence of initial hydrate saturation, production pressure, and the temperature of thermal stimulation on gas production rate and cumulative gas production percentage, we conducted the methane hydrate dissociation experiments using depressurization, thermal stimulation and a combination of two methods in this study. It is found that when the gas production pressures are the same, the higher the hydrate initial saturation, the greater change in hydrate reservoir temperature. Therefore, it is easier to appear the phenomenon of icing and hydrate reformation when the hydrate saturation is higher. For example, the reservoir temperature dropped to below zero in depressurization process when the hydrate saturation was about 37%. However, the same phenomenon didn’t appear as the saturation was about 12%. This may be due to more free gas in the reservoir with hydrate saturated of 37%. We also find that the temperature variation of reservoir can be reduced effectively by combination of depressurization and thermal stimulation method. And the average gas production rate is highest with combined method in the experiments. When the pressure of gas production is 2 MPa, compared with depressurization, the average of gas production can increase 54% when the combined method is used. The efficiency of gas production is very low when thermal stimulation was used alone. When the temperature of thermal stimulation is 11℃, the average rate of gas production in the experiment of thermal stimulation is less than 1/3 of that in the experiment of the combined method.

论文目录

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Experimental
  •   2.1. Experimental apparatus and materials
  •   2.2. Experimental procedures
  •     2.2.1. Hydrate formation process
  •     2.2.2. Hydrate dissociation process
  • 3. Results and Discussion
  •   3.1. Hydrate dissociation by depressurization
  •   3.2. Hydrate dissociation by thermal stimulation and combined method
  •   3.3. Dissociation characteristics with different methods
  •   3.4. Temperature variation of different heights in the reservoir
  • 4. Conclusions
  • 文章来源

    类型: 期刊论文

    作者: Mingjun Yang,Zhanquan Ma,Yi Gao,Lanlan Jiang

    来源: Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2019年09期

    年度: 2019

    分类: 工程科技Ⅰ辑

    专业: 石油天然气工业

    单位: Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology

    基金: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51436003,51822603,51576025),the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFC0307303,2016YFC0304001),the Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation for Young Teachers in the Higher Education Institutions of China(161050),the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(DUT18ZD403)

    分类号: TE31

    页码: 2089-2098

    总页数: 10

    文件大小: 6738K

    下载量: 2

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