论文摘要
Bubble formation is an integral part of the twophase flow science.Through numerical simulation and experiments using different air flow rates and orifice diameters,the present study aims at investigating the behavior of bubble formation and evolution from vertical wall orifice in quiescent pure water.For the experiments,the images of the bubble formation process under different working conditions were recorded using a high-speed camera and analyzed the entire process.The bubble formation process can be divided into three stages,namely nucleation,stable growth,and necking.According to the obtained results,bubble forms only when the air-phase pressure exceeds the threshold pressure at wall orifice.Due to the influence of the threshold pressure and buoyancy,the bubble volume decreases with an increase in the wall orifice diameter for the same flow rate.Moreover,the volume of fluid method is applied to simulate bubble formation in a three-dimensional model and the"buffer volume"is considered in the simulation model.The simulation resultsmatched well with the experimental data,which proves the existence of threshold pressure and the periodic pressure fluctuation at the wall orifice.
论文目录
文章来源
类型: 期刊论文
作者: Zhao-Wei Ma,Xiao-Ling Wu,Qin Zhang,Guo Yang,Gui-Min Liu,Hua Li,Wei Liu
来源: Nuclear Science and Techniques 2019年12期
年度: 2019
分类: 工程科技Ⅱ辑
专业: 核科学技术
单位: Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
基金: supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA0202000),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11535009)
分类号: TL334
页码: 123-131
总页数: 9
文件大小: 2588K
下载量: 2
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