芪地糖肾颗粒对糖尿病肾病大鼠肾组织TGF-β1-Smad2/3信号通路的影响

芪地糖肾颗粒对糖尿病肾病大鼠肾组织TGF-β1-Smad2/3信号通路的影响

论文摘要

目的观察芪地糖肾颗粒对糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy, DN)大鼠肾组织内转换生长因子(TGF)-β1-Smad2/3信号通路的影响。方法采用单侧腹腔注射链脲佐菌素(streptozotocin, STZ)制备DN大鼠模型,并用中药芪地糖肾颗粒干预。ELISA法检测24 h尿微量白蛋白(microalbuminuria, MAU)水平,光学显微镜观察大鼠肾脏结构,Western Blot检测大鼠肾组织TGF-β1、smad2、smad3、a-SMA蛋白表达。结果中药芪地糖肾颗粒干预后,大鼠24 hMAU水平下降(P<0.01);肾组织内 TGF-β1表达水平降低(P<0.01);光镜下模型组大鼠肾小球系膜基质增多、毛细血管基底膜增厚,肾小管上皮细胞肥大扩张,呈空格样改变,中药干预后肾小管病变程度降低。结论芪地糖肾颗粒通过TGF-β1-smad2/3通路下调TGF-β1的表达水平来防治糖尿病肾病的纤维化。

论文目录

  • 1 材料与方法
  •   1.1 主要材料
  •   1.2 造模方法
  •   1.3 分组与给药
  •     1.3.1 分组
  •     1.3.2 给药
  •   1.4 标本采集
  •   1.5 检测指标
  •   1.6 统计学方法
  • 2 实验结果
  •   2.1 一般情况
  •   2.2 各组24 h MAU的比较
  •   2.3 组织形态学改变
  •   2.4 各组肾组织TGF-β1、Smad2及Smad3的灰度值比较
  • 3 讨论
  • 文章来源

    类型: 期刊论文

    作者: 何其英,柳红芳

    关键词: 糖尿病肾病,芪地糖肾颗

    来源: 长春中医药大学学报 2019年06期

    年度: 2019

    分类: 医药卫生科技

    专业: 中药学

    单位: 北京中医药大学东直门医院

    基金: G20工程支撑保障项目(Z161100001816003)

    分类号: R285.5

    DOI: 10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2019.06.032

    页码: 1125-1128

    总页数: 4

    文件大小: 1463K

    下载量: 165

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