基于Laplacian与多尺度数学形态学的漏磁图像边缘增强方法

基于Laplacian与多尺度数学形态学的漏磁图像边缘增强方法

论文摘要

为增强管道焊缝漏磁图像的边缘特征,提出一种基于Laplacian与多尺度数学形态学的焊缝漏磁图像边缘增强方法。首先采集管道漏磁内检测器中的漏磁数据进行成像,然后利用数学形态学算法,通过构建多尺度结构元素对图像进行边缘检测,利用边缘颜色约束对删除非边缘点,最后利用拉普拉斯算子对边缘进行增强。结果表明,该方法可较准确地提取漏磁信号图像的焊缝和缺陷边界,实现焊缝和缺陷的边缘增强,具有一定的可行性和实用性。

论文目录

  • 1 管道漏磁信号成像
  •   1.1 漏磁信号数据采集
  •   1.2 漏磁信号伪彩色成像
  • 2 图像的边缘增强算法
  •   2.1 数学形态学边缘增强算子
  •     2.1.1 膨胀处理
  •     2.1.2 腐蚀处理
  •   2.2 拉普拉斯边缘增强算子
  • 3 漏磁图像边缘增强算法
  •   3.1 边缘颜色约束对
  •   3.2 多尺度数学形态学增强算法
  •   3.3 算法工作流程
  • 4 实验与结果分析
  •   4.1 实验
  •   4.2 结果分析
  • 5 结论
  • 文章来源

    类型: 期刊论文

    作者: 王竹筠,杨理践,高松巍

    关键词: 漏磁图像,数学形态学,边缘颜色约束对,边缘增强

    来源: 辽宁石油化工大学学报 2019年05期

    年度: 2019

    分类: 工程科技Ⅰ辑,信息科技

    专业: 石油天然气工业,计算机软件及计算机应用

    单位: 沈阳工业大学信息科学与工程学院

    基金: 科技部国家重大仪表专项(2012YQ090175)

    分类号: TP391.41;TE973.6

    页码: 98-102

    总页数: 5

    文件大小: 1466K

    下载量: 123

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    基于Laplacian与多尺度数学形态学的漏磁图像边缘增强方法
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