Review of renewable energy-based hydrogen production processes for sustainable energy innovation

论文摘要

In this review, we primarily analyze the hydrogen production technologies based on water and biomass, including the economic, technological, and environmental impacts of different types of hydrogen production technologies based on these materials, and comprehensively compare them. Our analyses indicate that all renewable energy-based approaches for hydrogen production are more environmentally friendly than fossil-based hydrogen generation approaches. However, the technical ease and economic efficiency of hydrogen production from renewable sources of energy needs to be further improved in order to be applied on a large scale. Compared with other renewable energy-based methods, hydrogen production via biomass electrolysis has several advantages, including the ease of directly using raw biomass. Furthermore, its environmental impact is smaller than other approaches. Moreover, using a noble metal, catalyst-free anode for this approach can ensure a considerably low power consumption, which makes it a promising candidate for clean and efficient hydrogen production in the future.

论文目录

1 Introduction

2 Hydrogen production technology based on water

2.1 Wind-driven hydrogen production using water

2.2 Solar-energy-based hydrogen production using water

2.2.1 Photovoltaic electrolysis

2.2.2 Water thermolysis

2.2.3 Photoelectrolysis and photocatalytic decomposition

2.3 Nuclear-assisted hydrogen production using water

3 Hydrogen production technology based on biomass

3.1 Hydrogen production via gasification of biomass

3.2 Hydrogen production via pyrolysis and microbial action on biomass

3.3 Hydrogen production via electrolytic method using biomass

4 Economics of hydrogen production

4.1 Wind-driven hydrogen production

4.2 Solar-energy-based hydrogen production

4.3 Nuclear-assisted hydrogen production

4.4 Biomass-based hydrogen production

5 Environmental impact of hydrogen production

5.1 Wind-driven hydrogen production

5.2 Hydrogen production via PV electrolysis

5.3 Nuclear-assisted hydrogen production via thermochemical cycle and water thermolysis

5.4 Hydrogen production via gasification of biomass

5.5 Hydrogen production via biomass electrolysis

6 Conclusion

文章来源

类型: 期刊论文

作者: Mengjiao Wang,Guizhou Wang,Zhenxin Sun,Yukui Zhang,Dong Xu

来源: Global Energy Interconnection 2019年05期

年度: 2019

分类: 工程科技Ⅱ辑,工程科技Ⅰ辑

专业: 无机化工

单位: Guodian New Energy Technology Research Institute Co.Ltd,Beijing Key Laboratory of Power Generation System Functional Material,School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University

基金: supported by the Beijing Science and Technology Major Project (Grant No.Z171100002017021),CHN Energy Science and Technology Innovation Project (2017B1BE00100)

分类号: TQ116.2

DOI: 10.14171/j.2096-5117.gei.2019.05.009

页码: 437-444

总页数: 8

文件大小: 831K

下载量: 21

Review of renewable energy-based hydrogen production processes for sustainable energy innovation

论文摘要

论文目录

文章来源

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